How to Register Employees in EOBI Pakistan: Step by Step
Once your business hits 5 or more employees in EOBI-insurable categories, you typically must register each employee with EOBI. Many SMBs put it off or forget. Here is how to register employees with EOBI, both the first time and on an ongoing basis.
Before registering employees, register your business
You need an employer registration first:
- Visit EOBI online portal (eobi.gov.pk)
- Apply for employer registration
- Submit the required documents: business registration, NTN, address proof, owner CNIC
- Receive Employer Registration Number (PR No)
This is one-time for the company. After this, you register individual employees.
The employee registration process
1. Collect employee details
- CNIC (front and back copy)
- Photograph
- Joining date with the company
- Designation / category (skilled, unskilled, etc.)
- Salary band (often based on minimum wage tier)
- Father's / spouse's name (per EOBI requirements)
2. Submit registration through EOBI portal
- Log in as registered employer
- Add new insured person (IP) with above details
- System generates PI number (Personal Identification number) for the employee
3. Confirm receipt
- EOBI sends confirmation
- PI number issued. Record it in the employee's HR record
4. Begin monthly contributions
Each month, contribution per insured employee:
- Employer share (e.g., 5% of minimum wage)
- Employee share (e.g., 1% of minimum wage)
- Total deposited via designated banks
See the EOBI rules guide.
5. File monthly return
Each month by the prescribed deadline:
- List of insured employees
- Contributions per employee
- Total deposited
For new joiners (after initial company registration)
Each new EOBI-insurable hire:
- HR collects required details at onboarding
- Submit to EOBI portal within prescribed timeframe (typically 30 days of joining)
- Receive PI number
- Include in next month's contribution
For employees leaving
- Notify EOBI of exit through portal
- Stop contributions from exit month
- The employee's PI number stays with them. They can claim EOBI pension at retirement age regardless of subsequent jobs
Common EOBI registration mistakes
- Delaying the initial company registration, so fines build up
- Not registering new hires within prescribed window
- Wrong category (skilled vs unskilled), which changes the contribution
- Not notifying EOBI of exits, so people who left still show as employees
- Mis-paid contributions (wrong rate, wrong basis)
- Missing monthly returns
EOBI inspection
EOBI inspectors visit establishments and verify:
- Employer registration valid and current
- All insurable employees registered
- Contributions deposited per month
- Monthly returns filed
- Records maintained
Non-compliance triggers fines and back-contribution recovery.
Which employees are EOBI-insurable
Generally, employees earning up to the EOBI insurable wage ceiling (revised from time to time, so check the current ceiling). Above the ceiling, employees may not be subject to mandatory EOBI but may voluntarily contribute.
For multi-establishment companies
Each establishment may need its own registration. If you operate in more than one province, check each one separately. Headquarters-level registration usually covers branches reporting to HQ for EOBI purposes, but check this against EOBI guidance.
How HR software helps
- Per-employee EOBI PI number tracked in record
- Auto-calculation of monthly contribution per employee
- EOBI line on payslip
- One-click monthly return data export in EOBI format
- Joiner / leaver workflow includes EOBI notification step
The Zaffre HRM EOBI registration fit
Zaffre HRM tracks per-employee EOBI registration, generates contribution data per month, supports return data export, and ties into onboarding and exit workflows. See EOBI rules.
Caveat
EOBI rules and processes can change. Always verify against current EOBI guidance at eobi.gov.pk. Consult a labour-compliance advisor for specific cases.