EOBI Contribution Explained for 2026-27
What EOBI is
The Employees' Old-Age Benefits Institution (EOBI) provides pensions and old-age benefits to workers in Pakistan. It is funded by monthly contributions from both employers and employees, established under the EOBI Act 1976. Most registered establishments with eligible employees must contribute, so understanding the numbers matters for payroll in 2026-27.
The contribution rates
EOBI contributions are calculated on the minimum wage, not on the employee's full salary. The split is:
- Employer contribution: 5% of the minimum wage.
- Employee contribution: 1% of the minimum wage.
So the total contribution is 6% of the minimum wage, with the employer bearing the larger share.
A worked example
Suppose the applicable minimum wage is Rs 40,000 a month. The employer contributes 5%, which is Rs 2,000, and the employee contributes 1%, which is Rs 400. Together, Rs 2,400 goes to EOBI for that employee each month. The employee's Rs 400 is deducted from their pay, while the employer's Rs 2,000 is an additional cost on top of salary.
| Party | Rate | On Rs 40,000 wage |
|---|---|---|
| Employer | 5% | Rs 2,000 |
| Employee | 1% | Rs 400 |
| Total | 6% | Rs 2,400 |
The minimum wage link
Because EOBI is calculated on the minimum wage, any change to the minimum wage feeds directly into contribution amounts. The current minimum wage sits in the range of roughly Rs 37,000 to Rs 40,000 depending on the province. Budget 2026-27 proposes raising the minimum wage to Rs 40,700, which would nudge EOBI contributions upward in line with the new base once adopted.
Why employers must get this right
EOBI is a statutory obligation, and underpayment or non-registration carries penalties. The contribution also differs from income tax and from provident fund, so it must be tracked as a separate line in payroll. Mixing these up is a common source of payroll errors.
How Zaffre HRM automates EOBI
Zaffre HRM, part of the Zaffre Axon platform, calculates EOBI automatically. It applies the 5% employer and 1% employee rates on the correct minimum wage base, deducts the employee share, records the employer share as a cost, and updates the wage base when the minimum wage changes. Because these rules are configured centrally on Zaffreaxon, EOBI is handled consistently across every payslip with no manual calculation.
References: EOBI Act 1976; Finance Act 2026 (Federal Budget 2026-27); provincial minimum wage notifications.
Automate statutory deductions
Book a demo with Zaffre Tech to see Zaffre HRM handle EOBI and every other payroll deduction automatically.